Topical Encyclopedia
Absalom, the third son of King David, is a prominent figure in the Old Testament known for his rebellion against his father. His account is a cautionary tale of ambition, betrayal, and the consequences of following a misguided leader. Absalom's servants played a significant role in his narrative, often obeying their master's commands, even when those commands were morally questionable or outright wrong.
Background of AbsalomAbsalom was known for his striking appearance and charismatic personality, which endeared him to the people of Israel. However, his ambition led him to conspire against his father, King David, in a bid to usurp the throne. This rebellion is detailed in
2 Samuel 15-18, where Absalom's actions and the loyalty of his servants are highlighted.
Absalom's Servants and Their Actions1.
The Murder of Amnon: One of the earliest instances of Absalom's servants obeying a bad command is found in
2 Samuel 13. After Amnon, Absalom's half-brother, violated their sister Tamar, Absalom harbored a deep-seated grudge. Two years later, he ordered his servants to kill Amnon during a feast. The servants, following Absalom's instructions, struck Amnon down. This act of vengeance set the stage for Absalom's later rebellion. The Bible records, "Absalom ordered his young men, 'Watch Amnon until his heart is merry with wine. Then I will give you the signal to strike him down. Do not be afraid. Have I not commanded you? Be strong and courageous!'" (
2 Samuel 13:28).
2.
The Rebellion Against David: Absalom's most significant act of defiance was his rebellion against King David. He gathered followers and declared himself king in Hebron. His servants were instrumental in executing his plans, including the strategic manipulation of public opinion and the organization of his forces. The loyalty of his servants to Absalom, despite the treachery involved, underscores the influence a charismatic leader can wield, even when leading others astray.
3.
The Counsel of Ahithophel: During the rebellion, Absalom sought the counsel of Ahithophel, David's former advisor. Ahithophel's advice was often regarded as if one were inquiring of God (
2 Samuel 16:23). Absalom's servants, following their master's lead, were involved in executing Ahithophel's counsel, which included pursuing David and consolidating Absalom's claim to the throne.
4.
The Death of Absalom: The rebellion ultimately led to a battle in the forest of Ephraim, where Absalom met his demise. Despite the loyalty of his servants, Absalom's rebellion was doomed. His death, as he hung from a tree by his hair and was subsequently killed by Joab, David's commander, marked the end of his insurrection. The servants who had followed him were left to face the consequences of their allegiance to a misguided leader.
Moral and Theological ImplicationsThe account of Absalom and his servants serves as a powerful reminder of the dangers of following a leader who acts contrary to God's will. It highlights the responsibility of individuals to discern right from wrong, even when under the authority of a superior. The narrative also reflects the broader biblical theme of the consequences of sin and rebellion against God's ordained order.
In the context of biblical teachings, the actions of Absalom's servants illustrate the importance of aligning one's actions with divine principles rather than human ambition. Their obedience to a bad master ultimately led to destruction and loss, emphasizing the need for wisdom and moral courage in the face of unrighteous leadership.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
2 Samuel 13:28,29Now Absalom had commanded his servants, saying, Mark you now when Amnon's heart is merry with wine, and when I say to you, Smite Amnon; then kill him, fear not: have not I commanded you? be courageous, and be valiant.
Torrey's Topical Textbook2 Samuel 14:30
Therefore he said to his servants, See, Joab's field is near mine, and he has barley there; go and set it on fire. And Absalom's servants set the field on fire.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Library
Seasonable Counsel: Or, Advice to Sufferers.
... of a few stools and chairs, as bad as the ... merciless men do sometimes make with the
servants of God ... In Absalom's conspiracy against his father, there were two ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/seasonable counsel or advice to.htm
An Exposition on the First Ten Chapters of Genesis, and Part of ...
... The good seed are the children of the kingdom of God, but the bad are the ... sea, as
fishers do out of the natural; both Christ and his servants catch mystical ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/an exposition on the first.htm
Resources
What does it mean to be a servant of Christ? | GotQuestions.orgWhat is the meaning of the Parable of the Ten Minas? | GotQuestions.orgWho is the Servant of the Lord in the Bible? | GotQuestions.orgServants: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.comBible Concordance •
Bible Dictionary •
Bible Encyclopedia •
Topical Bible •
Bible Thesuarus